In what year was the Department of Labor established?

In what year was the Department of Labor established?

• A. 1913
• B. 1949
• C. 1893
• D. 1921

Answer: (A)

Establishing the Department of Labor in 1913 reflects the early 20th-century move to centralize federal labor policy. Congress created the department to coordinate efforts to improve working conditions, wages, and labor statistics under one cabinet-level agency, marking a shift in federal responsibility for labor issues. The year 1913 is the correct answer because the department did not exist in earlier years like 1893, nor were the later years 1921 or 1949 when different reforms or agencies were in focus. Knowing this year helps place the department in the broader Progressive Era reforms that aimed to professionalize and regulate the growing industrial economy.

Establishing the Department of Labor in 1913 reflects the early 20th-century move to centralize federal labor policy. Congress created the department to coordinate efforts to improve working conditions, wages, and labor statistics under one cabinet-level agency, marking a shift in federal responsibility for labor issues. The year 1913 is the correct answer because the department did not exist in earlier years like 1893, nor were the later years 1921 or 1949 when different reforms or agencies were in focus. Knowing this year helps place the department in the broader Progressive Era reforms that aimed to professionalize and regulate the growing industrial economy.